一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
1.—Have you ever seen_________ film Ne Zha？
—Yes,I have.It tells us_________ different story of Ne Zha.（ ）
A. a；a B. the；the C. a；the D. the；a
2.To my father，there's no greater happiness than ________ of succeeding in his career．（ ）
A. it B. one C. that D. the one
3.The university will reach its_________ of 5，000 students next September.（ ）
A. account B. benefit C. target D. process
4.We cannot always_________ the traditions handed down to us from the past.（ ）
A. establish B. observe C. donate D. forgive
5.—Is Su Ning fit for the task？
—Hang on.I'll tell you_________ what I think of it.（ ）
A. properly B. correctly C. exactly D. highly
6.The famous musician,as well as his students,_______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.（ ）
A. were invited B. was invited
C. have been invited D. has been invited
7.It's a_________ idea to build cabin hospitals（方舱医院）to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19（新冠肺炎）.（ ）
A. convenient B. cheerful C. creative D. curious
8.Our government tries to do everything they can_________ people live a better life.（ ）
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
9.Guess what!Our class_________ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin this evening!Here is my ticket!（ ）
A. have seen B. would see
C. are about to see D. are seeing
10.-Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow？
-Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher．（ ）
A. was sent B. has been sent C. had been sent D. would be sent
11.The doctor tells Jack_________ stop_________ because it is bad for his health.（ ）
A. not to；smoking B. not；to smoke
C. to；to smoke D. to；smoking
12.______ you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow.
A. Once B. If C. Because D. Unless
13.Many university graduates wish to be offered a job ________ they can find an opportunity to experience the excitement of it．（ ）
A. which B. why C. where D. what
14.-How impressive John's painting is!
-Actually，it was 2 years after he retired _____ he started to learn drawing．（ ）
A. before B. since C. until D. that
15.-I will go on a diet tomorrow．
-________． You've said that over a million times．（ ）
A. Take your time B. I don't enjoy myself
C. Beg your pardon D. I don't buy it
二、选词填空-句子（本大题共15小题，共20.0分）
16.Reviewing in time what we've learnt in class is a very important learning s ______.
17.Jack is very glad to manage to rent a room with a full v ______ of a beautiful park.
18.D ______ her problems,she carried on working as usual.
19.This tool can be used in a v ______ of ways.
20.Scientists say we need 8 hours' sleep on a ______ every day.
21.The driver was ______（有责任的）for the accident because he ran a red light.
22.He ______（作弊）in the exam and was finally found out and punished.
23.The old friends were so happy to meet again that they ______（聊天）on and on.
24.I can't fully______（鉴赏） foreign literature in translation.
25.Hunting wild animals here is not allowed by the local ______（官方）.
26.玩电脑游戏上瘾的人一下子是戒不掉的；只有让他们慢慢戒才合乎情理。
Those who are ______playing computer games can't stop it all of a sudden；it only ______to let them quit gradually.
27.这张老照片经常使他们想起在农场上夜以继日努力干活的艰难岁月。
This old photo often ______ them ______ the hard years when they worked hard ______ and ______ on the farm.
28.任何人，无论是谁，都要通过身份检查。
Any person, ______who they are,must ______the identity check.
29.她如此担心儿子安危，以至于整宿没睡着觉。
She was ______ about the safety of her son ______ she couldn't ______ asleep the whole night.
30.她积极参加各种活动，以确保自己在各方面都优秀。
She ______ an active ______ in all kinds of activities to ______ that she is excellent in all aspects.
三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）
A
Top Family Travel DestinationsWalt Disney World,Florida
Walt Disney World is where the magic happens.There's so much to explore.Visit Magic Kingdom for amazing rides including Space Mountain.Take a family picture in front of Cinderella's Castle.Book a character meal and eat lunch with your children's favorite characters,
Tip：Visit.Walt Disney World between March 2 and May 30 for the Epcot International Flower &.Garden Festival.
Williamsburg,Virginia
Have fun and go on wild on all kinds of family adventures in Williamsburg,Virginia Spend the day at Busch Gardens,learn the chemistry of making glass at the Jamestown Glasshouse.Looking for an exciting rush？Try the Ape Treetop Adventure Course and fly over Williamsburg's tree tops.
Honolulu.Hawaii
Hawaii has a lot to offer to your family.Try a new water sport.go diving and snorkeling and take pictures by the beautiful Manoa Falls.Then,take a private tour,visit the Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve and learn more about history at the Battleship Missouri Memorial,the Diamond Head State Monument and the Honolulu Museum of Art.
Ocean City,Maryland
Take this year's summer vacation in Ocean City.Maryland,Spend quality time with your family listening to live music.playing mini golf,riding bikes together and joining in water sports.Looking for even more fun for the kids？Visit the Pirate Adventures of Ocean City,Baja Amusements,the Candy Kitchen and the Bahia Marina.
31.What can we do in Walt Disney World？ ______
A. Visit the Candy Kitchen.
B. Fly over Williamsburg's tree tops.
C. Visit the Diamond Head State Monument.
D. Take photos in front of Cinderella's Castle.
32.Where can we learn about making glass？ ______
A. In Space Mountain.
B. In Baja Amusements.
C. At the Jamestown Glasshouse
D. In the Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve
33.What do Honolulu and Ocean City have in common？ ______
A. Mini golf. B. Water sports.
C. Bike riding. D. Character meals.
34.Which of the following is true？ ______
A. Ocean City is most pleasant in winter
B. Honolulu offers no chance to learn more about history.
C. Williamsburg is a wonderful place for family adventure lovers.
D. June is the best time to enjoy the Epcot International Flower &.Garden Festival.
35.In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage？ ______
A. Travel. B. Sports C. Economics. D. Literature.
B
Joy Chapman,a singer from British Columbia,recently set a new Guinness record for the lowest musical note（音符）sung by a female,a C1.
For as long as she can remember,Joy Chapman has always been able to sing in a very wide vocal range（音域），but it was not until her niece started encouraging her to go for a world record that she actually considered it.The girl had learned that the former record for the world's lowest vocal note（female）was held by a singer who hit a D2（the second lowest D note on a piano），and she was sure that Joy could go obviously lower than that,She turned out to be right!
"I my singing notes at C2 at the beginning,so she said, 'you sing much lower,then you should try for the record,'" Chapman recalled about how the idea of a Guinness record attempt came about.
That was a year ago,and Chapman had to overcome a series of challenges in order to get her name into the world's most famous record book.Her mother passed away,which left her in deep sorrow.She even stopped working for a while,During one of her attempts the video cameraman turned on the limiter（限幅器）on the microphone,but it couldn't pick up Joy's lowest notes…However,in the end,she got it done.
On February 2 lst,in a music workshop in Surrey,Joy Chapman recorded a C1（33.57 hz），the lowest C note on a piano and the lowest note ever sung by a woman.
"I wanted to leave something behind since I could do it," the singer said.
36.What made Chapman want to challenge the Guinness record？ ______
A. Her niece's encouragement B. Her interest in singing.
C. Her eagerness to be famous. D. Her belief in herself
37.What does the underlined word "initiated" in paragraph 3 probably mean？ ______
A. Wrote. B. Improved. C. Ended. D. Started.
38.What happened to Chapman during her challenge？ ______
A. Her video cameraman was ill. B. Her workshop was shut down.
C. Her mother left the world D. Her piano went wrong.
39.Which words can best describe Chapman？ ______
A. Brave and humorous. B. Talented and positive.
C. Dependent and careful D. Honest and helpful.
40.What's this passage mainly about？ ______
A. Love story of a musician.
B. Brave attempt of a musician
C. Hard struggle of a female.
D. Recent birth of a world record
C
I am a child of mixed cultures（dad is Arab,mom is American），and I have grown up with cultural differences all my life.This has made me pay much attention to what people do in different cultures around the world.Cross-cultural understanding is really necessary if you want to get along with people from other places.
It is very common,and not considered rude to ask a person's age in Japan when you meet them for the first time.The Japanese language is a rich language that has different words to use,depending on the age or social position of the person you are talking to.Therefore,it's important for people to know your age range so as not to offend（冒犯）you by showing you less respect than you should get.
Hand gestures and signals are always better to use only in your home country where you understand what they mean.In Turkey,for example,allowing your thumb（拇指）to stick out between your fist（拳头）and second fingers in a fist is extremely rude.Also,don't make an "OK" gesture,unless you mean to call someone a fool.
Don't touch anyone's head in Malaysia,especially babies.Pointing is also considered rude in Malaysia,where directions are usually given with an open hand.
Giving gifts in China can get you into trouble.Certain gifts in China can cause great offence,such as giving cut flowers,which is only done at funerals（葬礼），Giving a clock is seen as bad luck since the words "giving a clock" sound just like the words "attending a funeral"，A gift of shoes would be understood as giving a gift of evil（）.Nothing is expected to be associated with the word "four" because it sounds like the word "death".
41.Why do the Japanese like to ask others' ages？ ______
A. To express their respect B. To satisfy their curiosity.
C. To avoid offending others. D. To appear more friendly.
42.What may an "OK" gesture to a man in Turkey lead to？ ______
A. Some help. B. An agreement. C. A smile. D. A fight.
43.What should you avoid doing in Malaysia according to the text？ ______
A. Sending cut flowers to others.
B. Opening your hands in the street.
C. Putting your hand on a child's head.
D. Buying a clock for your friend.
44.What can we infer from this passage？ ______
A. Cross-cultural understanding is really easy.
B. What a sign means is the same in different cultures.
C. The Japanese culture is the same as the Chinese culture.
D. What's rude in one culture may be OK in another culture.
45.Which of the following can be the best title for this text？ ______
A. Cultural Differences Around the World
B. The Meaning of Culture in the Author's Eyes
C. Communication Is Important in Modern Society
D. Living Abroad Helps to Learn Different Cultures
D
We're often told the importance of protecting the earth for future generations and children at St Oswald's CE Primary School certainly agree.
Nine-year old Isobel Kelleher from the school's Hummingbirds class thinks adults need to pay attention. "Sometimes they can be busy and I don't think they believe they can make a difference,but if everyone does a little bit,it all adds up." she tells HuffPost UK. "We started looking at plastic pollution in our oceans and the things like plastic bags that are polluting them," she says. "Fish can eat the plastic and they can die,or we might even eat the fish ourselves."
Mr.Timms,Isobel's teacher,has been leading a new project at the school which encourages children to creatively raise the awareness of the need to be more environmentally-friendly.The entire Hummingbirds class,which is made up of nine-year-old and ten-year-old pupils.has been busy writing poems and creating online videos to warn adults about the serious situation of our oceans and wildlife.
Mr.Timms thinks children play an important role in teaching us how to take care of the things around us. "We sometimes don't know how much we can really learn from children." he says. "It is really a pleasant surprise to see parents come in and say that their children have been asking them to stop using plastic and to recycle more,and even stopping them from using plastic straws."
Mr.Timms is proud of his Hummingbirds class. "The message that they would like to send to the world is simple：stopping isn't someone else's job,and it won't be OK if we just leave it."
46.What does Isobel Kelleher mean in paragraph 2？ ______
A. People shouldn't eat fish any more.
B. Adults have done their part pretty well.
C. Everyone can do something to stop pollution.
D. Plastic pollution is already too serious to be solved.
47.How does the Hummingbirds class deal with the pollution？ ______
A. By preventing people using plastic bags.
B. By picking up waste plastic in oceans in person.
C. By teaching students to write poems creatively.
D. By warning adults about the pollution with poems and videos.
48.What can be inferred from Mr.Timms' words in paragraph 4？ ______
A. The project has already proved effective.
B. Some parents are angry with the project,
C. Children are good at looking after parents
D. Adults ought to learn little from their kids.
49.What's Mr.Timms's attitude towards his Hummingbirds class？ ______
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Dissatisfied. D. Unclear.
50.What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph refer to？ ______
A. Using plastic straws B. Plastic pollution.
C. Protecting the earth. D. The Hummingbirds class.
四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
Rose was a five-year-old girl.She lived with her (51)in Seattle.This little lovely girl didn't (52)to become a hero when she was taking a walk with her mom in their neighborhood recently,But when a stranger shouted out for (53)，Rose and her mom ran to him (54).
It turned out that some little ducks had gotten stuck（卡住）in a drainage pipe（排水管）and he was unable to (55)them.But luckily for the ducks,Rose had just what it took to bring them to(56)， Now the 5-year-old's(57) act is being talked about all over the city.
It all (58)when the stranger saw a mother duck walking around the drainage pipe with only one baby duck.The mother duck looked very(59) and upset.The stranger said the duck family used to have eight little ducks and they(60) played together.So he(61) that something was probably wrong.When he got closer,he heard some strange(62) coming from the drainage pipe.It turned out that they were the cries of the little ducks that had (63)into the pipe and gotten stuck.Unluckily,his arms were not()enough to reach into the pipe and pull out the little ducks.So the stranger(65)Rose and her mom for help.
After the stranger (66)Rose and her mom what had happened,Rose decided to take (67)immediately to bring the ducks out.
Rose put her arm down through the little (68)and carefully(69) the little creatures one by one.Finally,the(70) mother duck went off with her beloved ones.
51. A. parents B. aunts C. friends D. teachers
52. A. prefer B. apply C. wish D. expect
53. A. advice B. treatment C. help D. encouragement
54. A. unhappily B. immediately C. confidently D. impatiently
55. A. protect B. free C. lose D. feed
56. A. hospital B. school C. safety D. zoo
57. A. kind B. creative C. awkward D. strange
58. A. succeeded B. failed C. disappeared D. started
59. A. outgoing B. angry C. relaxed D. anxious
60. A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. hardly
61. A. recommended B. hoped C. realized D. dreamed
62. A. sounds B. talks C. songs D. footsteps
63. A. fallen B. jumped C. looked D. broken
. A. strong B. small C. long D. beautiful
65. A. turned away B. listened to C. called out to D. rose up to
66. A. asked B. telephoned C. interviewed D. told
67. A. action B. care C. notice D. time
68. A. house B. hole C. duck D. bottle
69. A. guided B. saved C. covered D. examined
70. A. cruel B. silly C. disappointed D. delighted
五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
71.假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Devin在这次汉语水平考试（HSK）中失利。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表示安慰；
2.提出建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】分析可知，第一个空特指《哪吒》这部电影，应用定冠词the限定；第二个空表示"一个不同的故事"是泛指概念，应用不定冠词限定，different是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。
故选：D。
—你看过电影《哪吒》吗？
—是的，我看过。它向我们讲述了一个不同的哪吒故事。
冠词的用法主要和名词连在一起，根据上下文进行判断是用定冠词还是不定冠词，亦或是不用冠词的情况。
2.【答案】C
【解析】答案C．"it"特指，代替前面提到的那个特定的事物；"one"是泛指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个；"that"是特指，代替前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词．代指前面提及的同类而非同一物，后面一般有后置定语；"the one"是特指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个．根据句意，对于我父亲而言，没有什么能比他在事业上取得成功更幸福．用that特指事业上取得成功的幸福．故选C．
句意，对于我父亲而言，没有什么能比他在事业上取得成功更幸福．
本题考查不定代词的用法，要熟练掌握各个不定代词的区别，并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．
3.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A.account账户；B.benefit利益；C.target目标；D.process过程。由"reach"和"5，000 students next September"可知，句子表示"这所大学明年9月将达到招收5000名学生的目标"，因此空格处是"目标"，是target。
故选：C。
这所大学明年9月将达到招收5000名学生的目标。
对于名词的词义辨析这种题，做题时要先弄清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求确定最终选项。
4.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A.establish建立；B.observe遵守；C.donate捐赠；D.forgive原谅。根据"the traditions handed down to us from the past"可知，此处表示"遵守"。
故选：B。
我们不能总是遵守过去传下来的传统。
本题考查动词词义的辨析，做此类题目时要先弄清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求确定最终选项。
5.【答案】C
【解析】A.properly适当地；B.correctly正确地；C.exactly准确地；D.highly极赞许地。根据句意"我一会确切地告诉你我的想法"可知，空处填"确切地"，C项符合句意。
故选：C。
--苏宁适合这个任务吗？
--等等，我一会确切地告诉你我的想法。
此题考查副词词义辨析，在本类型题的解题过程中需要明确句子的大概意思，明确辨析出各个副词的含义。
6.【答案】B
【解析】答案：B
本题采用排除法．
此处"被邀请"是一个短暂的动作，不表示动作持续到现在，对现在不造成影响，所以不能选用完成时．而且由时间点2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知，应用一般过去时，故排除CD选项．
根据主谓一致的语法规则，A as well as B 作主语时，遵循"就前原则"，也就是说谓语动词要和A保持一致．也可以理解为本句的主语是A而不是B，所以本题谓语动词的数要和the famous musician保持一致，谓语动词为第三人称单数形式，故排除A．故答案为was invited,
故选：B。
句意为：这位著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请为2012年台北花卉展的开幕式表演．
谓语的数必须和主语的人称和数保持一致，当主语后面跟有with,together with,like,except,but,no less than,as well as等词引起的短语时，谓语动词与前面的主语一致．
7.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A.convenient方便的；B.cheerful令人愉快的；C.creative有创造性的；D.curious好奇的。根据句意可知，此处指"一个有创造性的想法"，形容词"creative""有创造性的"符合题意。
故选：C。
在新冠肺炎爆发期间，建造方舱医院来接收病人是一个有创造性的想法。
对于形容词的词义辨析这种题，做题时要先弄清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求确定最终选项。
8.【答案】A
【解析】考查不定式。句意：我们的尽一切努力帮助人们过上更好的生活。结合句意，分析句子可知，"help people live a better life"是"do everything they can"的目的，用不定式表目的，因此空格处是to help。
故选：A。
我们的尽一切努力帮助人们过上更好的生活。
解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词，找到合适的单词形式，准确解答。
9.【答案】C
【解析】根据句意和句中"this evening"可知，句子陈述的是即将发生的事，应用一般将来时，"be about to do"表示"即将做某事"，"class"表示班级成员，与"are"连用，故空格处应填"are about to see"。
故选：C。
你猜怎么着！今晚我们班就要看电影《长津湖》！这是我的票！
对时态和语态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，分析主语与动词之间的关系，结合具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构。
10.【答案】B
【解析】分析句中的意思可知，人是被送走的，所以首先要用被动，其次，表达发生在过去的事对现在有影响，用现在完成时．
故选：B．
--Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日晚会吗？
--很遗憾他已近被派往津巴布韦去支教了．
对时态和语态的选择，要在把握时态语态的基本用法的基础上，根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断，同时关注特殊的结构．
11.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词不定式及动名词。句意：医生吩咐杰克戒烟，因为这对他的健康有害。tell sb to do sth意为"吩咐某人做某事"，动词不定式作宾语补足语。stop to do sth意为"停下来去做另一件事"，stop doing sth意为"停止正在做的事"。由语意可知，因为抽烟危害健康，医生才建议Jack不要再抽烟了，说明Jack原来是抽烟的，需停止抽烟的动作，故选stop doing sth。医生因为抽烟危害健康而吩咐Jack不要停止抽烟，因果相矛盾，排除A项。
故选：D。
医生吩咐杰克戒烟，因为这对他的健康有害。
解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词，找到合适的单词形式，准确解答。
12.【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果你不努力做超出你已经掌握的东西，你永远不会成长。分析句子的结构可知，本题为Unless引导一个条件状语从句，意为：除非，如果不。A。一旦；B。如果；C。因为。根据句意和选项分析，故选D。
13.【答案】C
【解析】答案是C。本题考查定语从句；本题定语从句的先行词是 a job，把先行词 a job 带入到定语从句，完整的定语从句是"they can find an opportunity to experience the excitement of it in the job"；可见 in the job在从句中充当地点状语，故使用关系副词where，故选C。在定语从句中当先行词是situation，job，stage，case等抽象名词并且在从句中做状语时，定语从句中使用关系副词where。
故选：C。
很多大学毕业生希望得到一份工作，他们能在工作中找到机会体验工作的兴奋。
选择定语从句中的关系词，首先要理解各关系词的用法；然后找准先行词，将先行词带入到定语从句；最后根据先行词在定语从句中的作用判断关系词。
14.【答案】D
【解析】答案：D
解析：A：在…之前；B：自从…；由于；C：直到；D：与it is/was构成强调句型．根据横线前面的it was及选项中的that可知，本题考查it is…that这一强调句型；该句型的特点是去掉it is…that之后句子的主体部分仍然完整．本题去掉it was…that之后即为：He started to learn drawing two years after he retired．"他退休两年后开始学习画画"．句意仍然完整，故本题答案为D选项．
故选：D．
--John的画作多么令人钦佩！
--事实上，他退休两年以后才开始学画画．
本题考查从属连词的辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法；再结合句意及其它要求确定最终的答案．
15.【答案】D
【解析】答案：D．take your time．不用着急． i don't enjoy myself．我不喜欢自己 beg your pardon．请原谅． i don't buy it．我不买它
根据句意，D项正确．
故选：D．
我明天要节食．我不会再理会了．你已经说过上百万次了．
本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案．
16.【答案】kill
【解析】根据句意，及时复习我们在课堂上所学的知识是一种非常重要的学习技巧。结合单词首字母及前文不定冠词a可知，此处应用单数名词skill"技巧"作表语。
故填：skill。
及时复习我们在课堂上所学的知识是一种非常重要的学习技巧。
对于首字母填空这种题，答题时要做到：A．根据前后句子理解句子大意，推出设空处的大致意思；B．根据首字母提示确定所需单词；C．在注意词性和语法变化的基础上填写拼写正确的适当形式。
17.【答案】iew
【解析】根据句意，Jack很高兴设法租到一间可以看到漂亮花园全景的屋子。结合首字母及空前修饰a full可知，此处应填单数名词view,表示"景色"。
故填：view。
Jack很高兴设法租到一间可以看到漂亮花园全景的屋子。
对于首字母填空这种题，答题时要做到：A．根据前后句子理解句子大意，推出设空处的大致意思；B．根据首字母提示确定所需单词；C．在注意词性和语法变化的基础上填写拼写正确的适当形式。
18.【答案】espite
【解析】根据句意，尽管她有困难，她还是照常工作。结合单词首字母可知，此处应用介词despite和后文名词her problems构成介词短语，作状语。
故填：Despite。
尽管她有困难，她还是照常工作。
对于首字母填空这种题，答题时要做到：A．根据前后句子理解句子大意，推出设空处的大致意思；B．根据首字母提示确定所需单词；C．在注意词性和语法变化的基础上填写拼写正确的适当形式。
19.【答案】ariety
【解析】根据句意，这个工具可以以多种方式使用。结合首字母提示v可知，空格处应为固定短语a variety of"各种各样的"。
故填：variety。
这个工具可以以多种方式使用。
对于首字母填空这种题，答题时要做到：A．根据前后句子理解句子大意，推出设空处的大致意思；B．根据首字母提示确定所需单词；C．在注意词性和语法变化的基础上填写拼写正确的适当形式。
20.【答案】verage
【解析】根据句意，科学家说我们平均每天需要8小时的睡眠。结合单词首字母及前文on可知，此处应用名词average作介词on的宾语，on average是固定短语，意为"平均"。
故填：average。
科学家说我们平均每天需要8小时的睡眠。
对于首字母填空这种题，答题时要做到：A．根据前后句子理解句子大意，推出设空处的大致意思；B．根据首字母提示确定所需单词；C．在注意词性和语法变化的基础上填写拼写正确的适当形式。
21.【答案】responsible
【解析】根据括号内词义，"有责任的"可译为responsible,be responsible for对 ...负责；对 ...有责任，是固定搭配。
故填：responsible。
司机要对这次事故负责，因为他闯红灯了。
考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。
22.【答案】cheated
【解析】根据括号内词义，"作弊"可译为cheat,根据下文中was要用一般过去时。
故填：cheated。
他考试作弊，最后被发现并受到惩罚。
考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。
23.【答案】chatted
【解析】根据括号内词义，"聊天"可译为chat,根据前文中were要用一般过去时。
故填：chatted。
老朋友们很高兴又见面了，聊个不停。
考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。
24.【答案】appreciate
【解析】答案：appreciate.考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，情态动词can't后接动词原形．
你不能通过翻译充分鉴赏外国文学．
考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
25.【答案】authorities
【解析】根据括号内词义，"官方"可译为authority,表示"当局者"时，常以复数形式出现。
故填：authorities。
当地不允许在这里猎杀野生动物。
考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。
26.【答案】addicted to
【解析】be addicted to沉溺于，嗜好，是固定搭配；make sense讲得通，根据前文中can't要用一般现在时，主语it是单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。
故填：addicted to；makes sense。
玩电脑游戏上瘾的人一下子是戒不掉的；只有让他们慢慢戒才合乎情理。
考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺。
27.【答案】reminds
【解析】remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事，根据句中often要用一般现在时，主语photo是单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式；day and night日日夜夜，是固定搭配。
故填：reminds；of；day；night。
这张老照片经常使他们想起在农场上夜以继日努力干活的艰难岁月。
考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺。
28.【答案】no matter
【解析】no matter who无论谁，引导让步状语从句；go through检查，情态动词must后接动词原形。
故填：no matter；go through。
任何人，无论是谁，都要通过身份检查。
考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺。
29.【答案】concerned
【解析】be concerned about关心；挂念，是固定搭配；so that以至于，引导结果状语从句；fall asleep入睡；睡着，情态动词couldn't后接动词原形。
故填：concerned；so that；fall asleep。
她如此担心儿子安危，以至于整宿没睡着觉。
考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺。
30.【答案】takes
【解析】take an active part in积极参加，因指的是现在的事情，要用一般现在时，主语she是单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式；make sure设法确保，不定式符号to后接动词原形。
故填：takes；part；make sure。
她积极参加各种活动，以确保自己在各方面都优秀。
考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺。
31~35.【答案】D、C、B、C、A
【解析】（1）D.细节理解题。根据"Walt Disney World,Florida' "部分关键句"There's so much to explore.Visit Magic Kingdom for amazing rides including Space Mountain.Take a family picture in front of Cinderella's Castle" （有太多的东西可以去探索。参观魔幻王国，享受包括太空过山车在内的令人惊喜的游乐设施。在灰姑娘的城堡前拍一张全家福。）可知，在迪斯尼世界，你可以在灰姑娘的城堡前拍一张全家福，由此可知，在迪斯尼世界，我们能在灰姑娘的城堡前拍照。故选D项。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据"Williamsburg,Virginia'部分关键句"Spend the day at Busch Gardens,learn the chemistry of making glass at the Jamestown Glasshouse." （在Busch Gardens度过一天，在Jamestown Glasshouse学习制造玻璃的化学。）可知，在Jamestown Glasshouse可以学习制造玻璃，由此可知，在Jamestown Glasshouse可以学习制造玻璃。故选C项。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据"Honolulu,Hawall"部分关键句"Try a new water sport.go diving and snorkeling and take pictures by the beautiful Manoa Flls." （尝试一项新的水上运动，潜水和浮潜，在美丽的马诺阿瀑布拍照。）可知，在 Honolulu可以尝试水上运动；根据 "Ocean City,Maryland' "部分关键句"Spend quality time with your family listening to live music,playing mini golf,riding bikes together and joining in water sports." （与家人共度美好时光，听现场音乐，打迷你高尔夫，一起骑自行车，参加水上运动。）可知，在Ocean City也可以参加水上运动，由此可知，Honolulu和Ocean City的共同点是水上运动。故选B项。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据"Williamsburg,Virginia'部分关键句"Have fun and go on wild on all kinds of family adventures in Williamnsburg,Virginia." （在弗吉尼亚州的威廉斯堡，享受各种家庭冒险的乐趣，尽情狂欢。）可知，在弗吉尼亚州的威廉斯堡，可以享受各种家庭冒险的乐趣，由此可推断出，威廉斯堡是家庭冒险爱好者的好去处。故选C项。
（5）A.文章出处题。通读文章，结合文章题目"Top Family Travel Destinations" （最佳家庭旅游目的地）可知，本文主要介绍了四个家庭旅游目的地，由此可推断出，你能在报纸的旅行部分找到这篇文章。故选A项。
这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四个最佳家庭旅游目的地。
1．直接信息题：
直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。
2．间接信息题：
间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。
3．综合信息题：
综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义取义。
36~40.【答案】A、D、C、B、D
【解析】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第二段For as long as she can remember,Joy Chapman has always been able to sing in a very wide vocal range （音域），but it was not until her niece started encouraging her to go for a world record that she actually considered it. 从乔伊•查普曼（Joy Chapman）记事起，她就能够唱出非常宽广的音域，但直到她的侄女开始鼓励她打破世界纪录，她才真正考虑去打破世界纪录。可知，她的侄女的鼓励让查普曼想要挑战吉尼斯纪录。故选A。
（2）D.词义猜测题。根据第三段"I my singing scales at C2 ，so she said, ‘you sing much lower,then you should try for the record,'" Chapman recalled about how the idea of a Guinness record attempt came about. 查普曼回忆起试图打破吉尼斯纪录的想法是如何产生的："我在C2开始了我的歌唱音阶，所以她说，‘你唱得低得多，那么你应该试着打破纪录。'"可知，划线词的意思是"开始"。结合选项：A.Wrote.写；B.Improved.改善；C.Ended.结束；D.Started.开始。故选D。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段That was a year ago,and Chapman had to overcome a series of challenges in order to get her name into the world's most famous record book.Her mother passed away,which made her in deep sorrow and shut down her studio. 那是一年前的事了，查普曼必须克服一系列的挑战才能将她的名字载入世界上最著名的唱片。她的母亲去世了，这使她深感悲痛，并关闭了她的工作室。可知，查普曼在挑战期间，她的母亲离开了人世。故选C。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据第二段For as long as she can remember,Joy Chapman has always been able to sing in a very wide vocal range （音域），but it was not until her niece started encouraging her to go for a world record that she actually considered it. 从乔伊•查普曼（Joy Chapman）记事起，她就能够唱出非常宽广的音域，但直到她的侄女开始鼓励她打破世界纪录，她才真正考虑过这一点。及最后一段 "I wanted to leave something behind because I could do it," the singer said." 我想留下一些东西，因为我能做到，"这位歌手说。可知，查普曼是一个有才华和积极的人。故选B。
（5）D.主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段内容"Joy Chapman,a singer from British Columbia,recently set a new Guinness record for the lowest musical note （音符） sung by a female,a C1."（来自英属哥伦比亚省的歌手乔伊•查普曼最近创造了一项新的吉尼斯纪录，记录了一名女性所唱的最低音符，即C1。）可知，本文主要介绍了由歌手乔伊•查普曼创造的一项新的世界记录，记录了一名女性所唱的最低音符，即C1，"Recent birth of a world record"意为"最近诞生的一项世界记录"，能够概括文章主要内容。故选D项。
本文主要介绍了由歌手乔伊•查普曼创造的一项新的世界记录，记录了一名女性所唱的最低音符，即C1。
阅读理解解题步骤：首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意，因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料；其次细读题材，各个击破，掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性，对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准。
41~45.【答案】C、D、C、D、A
【解析】（1）C．细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话"Therefore,it's important for people to know your age range so as not to offend （冒犯） you by showing you less respect than you are due. "（因此，人们了解你的年龄范围是很重要的，这样就不会因为对你不够尊重而冒犯你。）可知，日本人喜欢问人的年龄是为了不冒犯你。故选C项。
（2）D．推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句话"Also,don t make an "OK" gesture,unless you mean to call someone a fool."（另外，不要做"OK"的手势，除非你想说某人是傻瓜。）可知，在土耳其做"OK"的手势，表示你想说别人是个傻瓜。由此推知，这样做的话就会导致别人和你打架。A.Some help.一些帮助；B.An agreement协议；C.A smile微笑；D.A fight斗争。故选D项。
（3）C．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话"Don't touch anyone's head in Malaysia,especially babies."（在马来西亚，不要碰任何人的头，尤其是婴儿的。）可知，在马来西亚，不要碰人的头，尤其是婴儿的。故选C项。
（4）D．推理判断题。根据第一段中的"This has made me very conscious of watching what people do in different cultures around the world.Cross cultural understanding is really necessary if you want to get along with people from other places."（这让我非常注意观察世界各地不同文化背景下的人们的行为。如果你想和其他地方的人相处，跨文化理解是非常必要的。）及下文列举了不同国家的文化。在结合第三段 "Hand gestures and signals are always better to use only in your home country where you understand what they mean.In Turkey,for example,allowing your thumb（拇指）to stick out between your fist（拳头）and second fingers in a fist is extremely rude.Also,don't make an "OK" gesture,unless you mean to call someone a fool."（手势和信号最好只在你的祖国使用，因为你明白它们的意思。例如，在土耳其，握拳时把拇指伸出拳头和食指之间是非常粗鲁的。另外，不要做一个"OK"的手势，除非你的意思是说某人是傻瓜。）由此可判断出，在一种文化中粗鲁的行为在另一种文化中可能是可以接受的。故选D项。
（5）A．标题归纳题。根据第一段中的"This has made me very conscious of watching what people do in different cultures around the world.Cross cultural understanding is really necessary if you want to get along with people from other places."（这让我非常注意观察世界各地不同文化背景下的人们的行为。如果你想和其他地方的人相处，跨文化理解是非常必要的。）及下文列举了不同国家的文化可知，文章主要讲述了世界各地的文化差异。由此可知，"世界各地的文化差异"可以作为文章的标题。故选A。
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了不同国家的文化差异。
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。
46~50.【答案】C、D、D、A、B
【解析】（1）C.推理判断题。根据第二段""Sometimes they can be busy and I don't think they believe they can make a difference,but if everyone does a little bit,it all adds up." she tells HuffPost UK.（她告诉英国赫芬顿邮报："有时他们可能会很忙，我不认为他们相信他们可以起作用。但如果每个人都这样做一点点，一切都会加起来，积少成多"。）"可知，Isobel Kelleher的意思是每个人都可以为阻止污染尽一点点力，积少成多。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据第三段"The entire Hummingbirds class,which is made up of nine-year-old and ten-year-old pupils,has been busy writing poems and creating online videos to warn adults about the serious situation of our oceans and wildlife.（整个由九岁和十岁的学生组成的蜂鸟班，一直忙于写诗和制作在线视频，以警告成年人我们的海洋和野生动物的严重状况。）"可知，蜂鸟班处理污染的方式是：通过写诗和制作在线视频以警告成年人污染的情况。故选D。
（3）D.推理判断题。根据第四段"Mr.Timms thinks children play an important role in teaching us how to take care of the things around us. "We sometimes don't know how much we can really learn from children." he says. "It is really a pleasant surprise to see parents come in and say that their children have been asking them to stop using plastic and to recycle more,and even stopping them from using plastic straws.（Timms先生认为，孩子们在教我们如何照顾周围的事情方面发挥着重要作用。他说："我们有时不知道我们能从孩子身上学到多少东西。看到父母进来并说他们的孩子一直在要求他们停止使用塑料并回收更多，甚至阻止他们使用塑料吸管，这真是一个令人高兴的惊喜"。）"可知，Timms认为孩子们带动家长减少污染，在保护环境上发挥重要作用，成年人应该向他们的孩子学习。故选D。
（4）A.情感态度题。根据最后一段"Mr.Timms is proud of his Hummingbirds class.（Timms先生以他的蜂鸟班为骄傲。）"可知，Timms先生对他的蜂鸟班的评价是积极的。故选A。
（5）B.代词指代题。根据第四段""It is really a pleasant surprise to see parents come in and say that their children have been asking them to stop using plastic and to recycle more,and even stopping them from using plastic straws."（看到父母进来并说他们的孩子一直在要求他们停止使用塑料并回收更多，甚至阻止他们使用塑料吸管，这真是一个令人高兴的惊喜）"中的"stop using plastic"及第二段""We started looking at plastic pollution in our oceans and the things like plastic bags that are polluting them," she says.（她说："我们开始研究海洋中的塑料污染以及污染海洋的塑料袋等物质。"）"可知，文章主要讲述蜂鸟班的小学生用自己的方式保护环境，阻止使用塑料污染。推知this指代Plastic pollution。A.Using plastic straws. 使用塑料吸管。B.Plastic pollution. 塑料污染。C.Protecting the planet. 保护地球。D.The Hummingbirds class. 蜂鸟班。故选B。
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述蜂鸟班的小学生用自己的方式保护环境，阻止使用塑料污染，给成年人做了很好的榜样。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
51~70.【答案】A、D、C、B、B、C、A、D、D、C、C、A、A、B、C、D、A、B、B、D
【解析】（1）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.parents父母；B.aunts阿姨；C.friends朋友；D.teachers老师。句意：她和父母住在西雅图。由后文的"taking a walk with her mom"可知，她是和父母住在西雅图，故选A。
（2）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.prefer更喜欢；B.apply应用；C.wish希望；D.expect预计。句意：这个可爱的小女孩最近和妈妈在小区散步时，并没有想到自己会成为一个英雄。由"become a hero when she was taking a walk"可知，她那时在散步，没有料到自己会成为一个英雄，因此空格处是"预计"，故选D。
（3）C.考查名词及语境理解。A.advice建议；B.treatment治疗；C.help帮助；D.encouragement鼓励。句意：但当一个陌生声呼救时，Rose和她的妈妈立即跑向他。由第15空处的"the stranger_ 15_ Rose and her mom for help"可知，陌生声呼救，空格处是"帮助"，故选C。
（4）B.考查副词及语境理解。A.unhappily不高兴地；B.immediately立刻；C.confidently自信地；D.impatiently不耐烦地。句意：但当一个陌生声呼救时，Rose和她的妈妈立即跑向他。由上文的"a stranger shouted out for（3）"可知，陌生人呼救，Rose和她的妈妈当然立刻跑向他，故选B。
（5）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.protect保护；B.free使解脱出来；C.lose失去；D.feed喂养。句意：原来是一些小鸭子卡在排水管里了，他无法把它们解救出来。由倒数第二段的"bring the ducks out"可知，鸭子卡在排水管里了，他无法把它们解救出来，空格处是"使解脱出来"，故选B。
（6）C.考查名词及语境理解。A.hospital医院；B.school学校；C.safety安全；D.zoo动物园。句意：但幸运的是，Rose有足够的能力把它们带到安全的地方。倒数第二段的"bring the ducks out"可知，Rose是可以把鸭子解救出来，也就是把它们带到安全的地方，bring sb.to safety意为"把某人送到安全的地方"，故选C。
（7）A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.kind善良的；B.creative创造性的；C.awkward尴尬的；D.strange奇怪的。句意：现在，这个5岁的孩子的善举被整个城市所谈论。由倒数第二段的"bring the ducks out"可知，这个女孩把鸭子救了出来，所以这是善良的举动，故选A。
（8）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.succeeded成功；B.failed失败；C.disappeared消失；D.started开始。句意：这一切都始于一个陌生人看到一只母鸭带着一只小鸭子在排水管旁走来走去。由后文的"the stranger saw a mother duck walking around the drainage pipe with only one baby duck"可知，这是在讲述事情是怎么开始的，故选D。
（9）D.考查形容词及语境理解。A outgoing外向的；B.angry生气的；C.relaxed放松的；D.anxious焦急的。句意：鸭妈妈看起来又焦急又不安。由前文的"with only one baby duck"和后文的"the duck family used to have eight little ducks"可知，鸭子一家以前有八只小鸭子，现在只有一只，其他的不见了，所以鸭妈妈很焦急，故选D。
（10）C.考查副词及语境理解。A.sometimes有时；B.never从不；C.usually经常；D.hardly几乎不。句意：陌生人说鸭子一家以前有八只小鸭子，它们经常在一起玩。由上文的"have eight little ducks"可知，既然是一家人，那肯定是经常在一起玩，故选C。
（11）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.recommended推荐；B.hoped希望；C.realized意识到；D.dreamed梦想。句意：所以他意识到可能出了什么问题。由下文"something was probably wrong"可知，这是他所意识到的事情，故选C。
（12）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.sounds声音；B.talks谈话；C.songs歌曲；D.footsteps脚步声。句意：当他走近时，他听到排水管里传来一些奇怪的声音。由后文的"they were the cries of the little ducks"可知，小鸭子在里面叫，所以他听到了声音，故选A。
（13）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.fallen落下；B.jumped跳；C.looked看；D.broken打破。句意：原来那是小鸭子掉进管子里，卡住了的叫声。由后文的"gotten stuck"，小鸭子是掉进管子里，卡住了，空格处意为"落下"，故选A。
（14）B.考查形容词及语境理解。A.strong强大的；B.small小的；C.long长的；D.beautiful美丽的。句意：不幸的是，他的胳膊不够小，伸不进管子里把小鸭子拉出来。由后文的"reach into the pipe"及常识可知，要伸进管子里需要手很小，故选B。
（15）C.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.turned away转过身；B.listened to听；C.called out to向某叫；D.rose up to面对。句意：于是这个陌生人向Rose和她妈妈求救。由第一段的"a stranger shouted out for"可知，陌生人向Rose和她妈妈大叫求救，故选C。
（16）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.asked问；B.telephoned打电话；C.inteviewed采访；D.told告诉。句意：陌生人告诉Rose和她妈妈发生的事情后，Rose决定立即采取行动把鸭子带出来。由后文的"Rose decided to take（17）immediately to bring the ducks out"可知，在陌生人告诉Rose和她妈妈发生的事情后，Rose才能决定立即采取行动把鸭子带出来，故选D。
（17）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.action行动；B.care关心；C.notice通知；D.time时间。句意：陌生人告诉Rose和她妈妈发生的事情后，Rose决定立即采取行动把鸭子带出来。由后文的"Rose put her arm down through the little（18）and carefully（19）the little creatures one by one"可知，这是Rose采取的行动，故选A。
（18）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.house房子；B.hole开口；C.duck鸭子；D.bottle瓶子。句意：Rose把胳膊伸进水管开口里，小心翼翼地把小动物一个个救了出来。由第14空后的"reach into the pipe and pull out the lttle ducks"及常识可知，要把小鸭子救出来是要从水管的开口把手伸进去，故选B。
（19）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.guided带领；B.saved救；C.covered覆盖；D.examined检查。句意：Rose把胳膊伸进水管开口里，小心翼翼地把小动物一个个救了出来。由后文的"went off with her beloved ones"可知，Rose把鸭子都救了出来，故选B。
（20）D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.cruel残忍的；B.silly傻的；C.disappointed失望的；D.delighted高兴的。句意：最后，高兴的鸭妈妈带着她心爱的鸭子离开了。由下文"went off with her beloved ones"可知，小鸭子都被救出来了，那鸭妈妈自然是高兴的，故选D。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是五岁的小女孩Rose救出卡在水管里的几只小鸭子的事迹。
做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词是否得当，意思是否正确。
71.【答案】Dear Devin,
I'm sorry to hear that you failed to pass the HSK test.I hope the unexpected failure won't let you lose heart.（表示安慰）
Learning Chinese is never an easy task and it takes time.【高分句型一】Personally,I think you'd better pay more attention to the usage of the words and expressions,which is really important.【高分句型二】Meanwhile,you may watch more Chinese movies.More importantly,you should study the mistakes that you have made.Anyway,you've already made rapid progress in your Chinese.I am sure you will make it next time.（提出建议）
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】高分句型一：Learning Chinese is never an easy task and it takes time.
翻译：学习中文从来都不是一件容易的事，而且需要时间。
分析：本句使用了动名词作主语。
高分句型二：Personally,I think you'd better pay more attention to the usage of the words and expressions,which is really important.
翻译：就我个人而言，我认为你最好多注意单词和表达的用法，这非常重要。
分析：本句使用了which引导的非性定语从句。
提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重要句型。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容