19春《阅读（III）》作业_1 1.[单选题]That was a close (call). A.narrow escape B.severe danger C.actitricky trap vates D.prompt reply
2.[单选题]Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until
Columbus found it ______ in Cuba. A.being cultivated B.been cultivated C.having cultivated D.cultivating
3.[单选题]Frequently single parent children _______ some of the functions that the
absent adult in the house would have served. A.take off B.take after C.take in D.take on
4.[单选题]Then the Payerbach-Reichenau voluntary mountain rescue team walked in, each man carrying a full (rucksack).
A.canvas bag B.traveling suitcase C.sleeping bag D.rugged clothes
5.[单选题]On the other hand, they are perfectly human behind their barrier of reserve,
and may be quite pleased when a friendly stranger or foreigner succeeds for a time
in breaking the barrier down.（break...down）（选出与括号中意思相近的词)
A.destroying B.interrupting C.separating D.protecting
6.[单选题]A sudden clearing above him unveiled the whole summit ridge.uncovered swept prevailedconcealed
A.uncovered B.swept C.prevailed D.concealed
7.[单选题]By 1924, after two exhausting and unsuccessful attempts to the mountain on expeditions in 1921 and 1922, his early enthusiasm began to (wane).
A.decline B.increase C.rise D.change
8.[单选题]The woods were dark, but there was a gray light on the snowy path, and
in the sky there were a few (faint) stars. A.not bright B.not warm C.not big D.not near
9.[单选题]He was(famished) , we fed him broth made from dried soup found on a kitchen shelf, and chocolate plus candy
from our trail lunches.
A.very hungry B.recovered C.scared D.unconscious
10.[单选题]Mike＇s uncle insists ______ in this hotel. A.staying not B.not to stay
C.that he would not stay D.that he not stay
11.[单选题]Most of Carroll's nonsense words are not\\nused in English, except for （chortle）（选出与括号中意思相近的词)
A.chuckle B.snort
C.gleeful chuckle D.noisy snorting
12.[单选题]A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial _______.
A.mark B.feature C.trace D.appearance
13.[单选题]Between 1974 and 1997，the number of overseas visitors expanded ______ 27%.
A.by B.for C.to D.in
14.[单选题]Some words, like（astronaut）, are made up entirely of Greek or Latin prefixes and suffixes.（选出与括号中意思
相近的词)
A.one engaged in the study of the stars B.one engaged in the study of the universe C.one engaged in space flight
D.a scientific observer of the celestial bodies
15.[单选题]Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _______the color of his skin.
A.with the exception of B.in the light of C.by virtue of D.regardless of
16.[单选题]I also noticed a one inch (laceration) of his scalp, surrounded by blood-caked hair, and a deformity of his left leg.
A.deep wound B.bandage C.ribbon D.hairpin
17.[单选题]“As a climber, to know what Mallory did was (phenomenal).”
A.extraordinary B.helpful C.interesting D.shifting
18.[单选题]If the prefix anti- means \"against,\" what does （antibiotic） really mean?
（选出与括号中意思相近的词) A.antibacterial B.health-protecting C.bacteria-producing
D.non-organic
19.[单选题]But ‘glory' doesn't mean ‘a ni ce（knockdown）argument',\" Alice objected.
（选出与括号中意思相近的词) A.falling B.overwhelming C.convincing D.unpleasant
20.[单选题]He was now breathing on his own and had a (palpable), though rapid pulse.
A.avident B.unsteady C.weak D.irregular
21.[单选题]We agreed to accept ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.
A.whatever B.whomever C.whichever D.whoever
22.[单选题]I heard their frantic shouts, \"Carl! Carl!\" and saw them(scurrying) around, looking for him, in vain.
A.hurrying B.screaming C.straying D.scuffling
23.[单选题]We had stepped into (a cleaning). A.an open space B.a clean place C.a straw hut
D.cleavage
24.[单选题]The other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and partly of three other kinds of words: words from the names of
peoples and places; （imitative）words; and invented words. A.reproducing closely B.similar C.original D.root
25.[单选题]We pushed ahead, at times having to(duck) under more snow-bent branches.
A.lower our heads B.walk quietly C.run carefully D.drive forward
19春《阅读（III）》作业_2
1.[单选题]Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders _____ will happen to
her private life. A.that B.what C.it D.this
2.[单选题]Once environmental damage _______, it takes many years for the system to
recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done
3.[单选题]Rather than chasing specialists away or eating all their popcorn , they
began to ( inhibit ) their aggression. A.hold back B.understand C.give up D.hide
4.[单选题]We are now convinced that dreams play an important physiological role,
although we are not yet（ in a position）to say just what that role is.
A.allowed B.well-grounded C.possible D.qualified
5.[单选题]Ann never dreams of _______ for her to be sent abroad very soon.
A.there being a chance. B.there to be a chance C.there be a chance D.being a chance
6.[单选题]Oh, Mr. Knight is (tied up)in conference until noon. A.busy B.tired out C.away D.arranged
7.[单选题]The hopes goals，fears and desires widely between men and women，
_____between the rich and the poor.
A.alter B.shift C.transfer D.vary
8.[单选题]As the district (attorney)paced, the men cut through the first layer of metal.
http://www..com/doc/5d17020437.html,wyer B.police C.officer D.detective
9.[单选题]By year's end, he and his colleagues will have (screened) hundreds of volunteers with 3 000 markers. A.examined B.taken photos of C.protected D.separated
10.[单选题]No matter what the speaking situation, you should try to (evoke) favorable first impressions.
A.produce B.impose C.appeal D.obtain
11.[单选题](Conversely) only a public ill-served by its critics could have
accepted as art and as literature so much in these last years that has been neither.
A.To be specific B.On the other hand C.Generally speaking D.To tell the truth
12.[单选题]A single, general mental ability governs many aspects of cognitive performance, scientists and society have (bickered) long and often about intelligence. A.quarreled B.thought C.researched D.discussed
13.[单选题]And one incident is not enough to (warrant) conclusions.
A.help B.reach C.justify D.defend
14.[单选题]Michael Owen suggested (scrapping) the laborious genetic profiling of individual subjects.
A.throwing away B.keeping C.arguing against D.preserving
15.[单选题]This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it
without modern technology. A.canal B.tunnel C.channel D.cable
16.[单选题]At a hearing before the Federal Communications Commission, this phrase
escaped him under questioning: \"One man's （mediocrity） is another man's good
program.\" A.medicine B.favorite
http://www..com/doc/5d17020437.html,monplaceness D.hostility
17.[单选题]He got up from his chair like a condemned man and (plodded) to the lectern as though going to the guillotine.
A.trudged B.strode C.stumbled D.rushed
18.[单选题]Molly's character was someone who had decided not to smoke and resisted
being （branded） a weirdo... A.marked B.burnt C.stained D.cleaning
19.[单选题]Discovery of this tracing gave rise to the term \"（ paradoxical） phase,\"
which we apply to sleep in the dreaming state. A.self-contradictory B.opposing C.confusing D.consistent
20.[单选题]Owen proposed (pooling)subjects ─ DNA instead and combing the pooled DNA from each study group just once with the markers.
A.collecting B.searching
C.analyzing D.studying
21.[单选题]Oh, Mr. Knight is (tied up） in conference until noon.
A.away B.tired out C.busy D.arranged
22.[单选题]Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _______ his
opinion. A.struck at B.strove for C.stuck to D.stood for
23.[单选题]I don＇t think it advisable that Tim _______ to the job since he has no
experience. A.is assigned B.will be assigned C.be assigned D.has been assigned
24.[单选题]Discovery of this tracing gave rise to the term \" (paradoxical) phase,\" which we apply to sleep in the dreaming state.
A.self-contradictory B.opposing C.confusing D.consistent
25.[单选题]Every age has its arbiters who do not grow with
their times, who cannot
tell evolution from revolution or the difference between frivolous faddism, (amateurish) experimentation, and profound and necessary change.
A.not professional B.not scientific C.not healthy D.not accomplished 19春《阅读（III）》作业_3
1.[单选题]They have said that smokers are （hooked） on their own kind of drug,
nicotine. A.addicted to B.puzzled over C.cheated into D.in a bundle
2.[单选题]When Gallagher held it closer, the dog moved suddenly, clamping his powerful jaws on the heavy wire （mesh）.
http://www..com/doc/5d17020437.html, B.string C.stick D.wall
3.[单选题]Their first response was to look around, （presumably）
to decide if there were enemies near. A.probably B.understandably C.explicitly D.undoubtedly
4.[单选题]Nobody recently has expressed this philosophy more （succinctly) than Dr.
Frank Stanton, the highly intelligent president of CBS television.
A.concisely B.ironically C.wittingly D.intelligently
5.[单选题]They should appear natural and (spontaneous), help to clarify or reinforce your ideas, and be suited to the
audience and occasion. A.unpremeditated B.instantaneous C.hurried D.simultaneous
6.[单选题]The patient＇s health failed to such an extent that he was put into _______
care. A.tense B.rigid C.intensive D.tight
7.[单选题]The only (salvation)here for the listener is, again, an instinct born
of experience and association which allows him to separate intent from accident,
design from experimentation, and pretense from conviction. A.deliverance B.hope C.requirement
D.need
8.[单选题]... probably the least(tangible) and the least comprehensible function of the body, dreaming.
A.perceptible B.concrete C.conceivable D.imaginable
9.[单选题]A (blank) stare is almost as bad as no eye contact at all.
A.expressionless B.sheer C.absolute D.overcurious
10.[单选题]I don＇t mind ______ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A.you to delay making B.your delaying making C.your delaying to make D.you delay to make
11.[单选题]He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.
A.novel B.spoil C.acceptable D.additional
12.[单选题]Wildly the horse (carreered) the waving dark hair of the boy tossed, his eyes had a strange glare in them.
A.raced at full speed B.turned mad C.was under control
D.got out of hand
13.[单选题]There are few electronic applications _______ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.
A.likely B.more likely C.most likely D.much likely
14.[单选题]In recent times we have made great progress in localizing the centers responsible for the phenomena that accompany dreaming activity.
A.restricting B.defining C.detecting D.locating
15.[单选题]As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.
A.ought to be said B.must say C.have to be said D.need to say
16.[单选题]Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _______ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.
A.by that B.at that C.on that D.in that
17.[单选题]When the two girls were playing dolls in the nursery, he would sit on
his big rocking-horse, charging madly into space, with a
(frenzy) that made the
little girls peer at him uneasily. A.strange behavior B.wild excitement C.tremendous force D.sudden start
18.[单选题]All things _______, the planned trip will have to be called off.
A.considered B.be considered C.considering D.having considered
19.[单选题]No matter how many times we called her, she (stalled) us and gave excuses about why this house or that house wouldn't be suitable. A.delayed B.rejected C.stalked D.stopped
20.[单选题]Entrenched prejudices, (obdurate)opinions are as sterile as no
opinions at all. A.fierce B.flexible C.brilliant D.obstinate
21.[单选题]Your hair wants _______. You＇d better have it done tomorrow.
A.cut B.to cut
C.cutting D.being cut
22.[单选题]Many people whose talent borders on genius achieve only (mediocre) results in their career because
they lack the necessary follow-through to actually perform well. A.very good B.very bad C.the best D.not very good
23.[单选题]Another method compares the (traits)of adopted children with those of their biological and adoptive parents and siblings.
A.characteristics B.trails
C.patterns of inheritance D.genetics
24.[单选题](Adroit) gestures can add to the impact of a speech; but there is nothing to the popular notion that public speakers must have a vast repertoire of graceful gestures.
A.Skillful B.Natural C.Artificial D.Additional
25.[单选题]The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three
children of their own. A.adapt B.bring C.receive
D.adopt
19春《阅读（III）》作业_4
1.[单选题]In this experiment you can appreciate the importance of this center: its role in dreaming is(primordial) .
A.primeval B.ordinary C.significant D.remarkable
2.[单选题]He (pursued) the matter no further, but he determined to take his nephew
with him to the Lincoln races. A.discussed B.questioned C.probed D.went after
3.[单选题]It (was taken for granted) that when they grew up they would marry.（选
出与括号中意思相近的词） A.assumed B.discussed C.decided D.known
4.[单选题]What can you say when someone （ccuses） you of being afraid to smoke?
A.cures...of B.charges...with C.accustoms...to D.admires ...for
5.[单选题]For the last fifteen or twenty years the fashion in criticism or
appreciation of the arts has been to deny the existence of any valid criteria and
to make the words \"good\" or \"bad\" （irrelevant） immaterial, and inapplicable.
A.not concrete B.not realized C.not meaningful D.not related
6.[单选题]One of these is a Frenchman, Dr. Michel Jouvet, whose research at the medical school of Lyons is internationally recognized as authoritative and (on the same plane) as that of Professor
Nathaniel Kleitman in the United States. A.on the same level B.having the same findings C.boarding the same plane
D.having engaged in the same experiment
7.[单选题]We had to _______ a lot of noise when the children were at home.
A.go in for B.hold on to C.put up with D.keep pace with
8.[单选题]He’s got real spirit, thought Gallagher as the two （played tug of war）.
A.had a test of strength B.played a game of wisdom C.fought fiercely D.were on friendly terms
9.[单选题]It helps determine where you work, whether you
（wind）
up in jail. A.end B.deceive C.annoy D.work
10.[单选题]We look to them to help (gauge) the truthfulness, intelligence, attitudes, and feelings of a speaker.
A.estimate B.test C.express D.improve
11.[单选题]Already, his work has (provoked)visions ─ and fears ─ of DNA doctors tinkering with the gears of cognition.
A.stirred up B.hindered C.subdued D.angered
12.[单选题]The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience _____
on benches，chairs or boxes. A.having seated B.seating C.seated
D.having been seated
13.[单选题]Like a fool, I stood in this （stark） examining room for fifteen minutes before the good doctor finally burst through the door. A.bare B.cold
C.dark D.silent
14.[单选题]It was very kind of you to do the washing up, but you _______ it.
A.mustn＇t have done B.wouldn＇t have done C.mightn＇t have done D.didn＇t have to do
15.[单选题]Neurohumoral processes of the brain are immensely (intriquing)to
present-day research men. A.fascinating B.confusing C.exciting D.encouraging
16.[单选题]The soldier was _______of running away when the enemy attacked.
A.scolded B.charged C.accused D.punished
17.[单选题]When he finally does allow you to be put through on the phone, he
（meekly） mumbles, \"You know, those contracts are really much more complicated
than first meets the eye. A.impolitely and impatiently B.rudely and complainingly C.quietly and politely
D.gently and uncomplainingly
18.[单选题]He＇s watching TV? He＇s _______ to be cleaning his room.
A.known B.supposed C.regarded D.considered
19.[单选题]Can we (remediate)low intelligence or enhance normal
intelligence
through
genetic
manipulation
or
intervention?
A.make up for B.change C.develop D.make over
20.[单选题]Everybody else said of her: \"She is such a good mother. She (adores) her
children.\" A.likes very much B.worships C.is considerate to D.takes care of
21.[单选题]Here, then, is an (intriquing) example of how inhibition plays a crucial
role in maintaining social conventions among monkeys. A.interesting B.exciting C.emphatic D.exclusive
22.[单选题]Can other creatures share, cooperate, punish cheaters, show empathy, and
act (altruistically) ?(选出能替换括号中的词)
A.in a cooperative way B.in an unselfish way C.in a considerate way D.in an aggressive way
23.[单选题]When making modern cameras, people began to _______ plastics for metal.
A.surround B.substance C.stretch D.substitute
24.[单选题]All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time
he was 65. A.faded B.illustrated C.confined D.concerned
25.[单选题]It had not yet been decided whether there is a brain center responsible for sleep or whether simple (inhibition) of the
waking centers is what causes it. A.restraint B.relaxation C.restraint D.intake
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